INT3617 Global Issues Group Research Project

How do INTO Exeter students really cope with stress?

A survey of 107 international students revealing what causes stress, what helps, and why most never seek professional support.

107
Surveyed
94%
Feel stressed
73%
Cite exams
79%
Never counselled
20%
INTO enough

Introduction

The pressure is real and growing

About 73% of university students experience significant stress (Olson et al., 2025). For international students this compounds: new language, new culture, financial strain, and distance from family (Ansari Lari et al., 2025). In the US, anxiety among international students rose 78% from 2015 to 2024, yet service use lagged (Zhai et al., 2025).

Three questions: What causes stress? What strategies help? How well do they work?

Sample breakdown

49
IYO students
34
Foundation students
24
Pre-Masters students

Methodology

How we conducted the study

Survey

Anonymous Microsoft Forms

107 responses

Valid, across all programmes

Analysis

Descriptive stats, group comparisons

Next steps

Interviews with 5-10 students

Figure 1: Sources of Stress

Academic pressure dominates

Top three stressors are all academic. Cultural adaptation ranks last, contrasting with much of the international student literature (Chen, 2025).

★ Exams73%
★ Assignment deadlines50%
★ Academic workload37%
Career worries30%
Financial pressure27%
English language difficulty26%
Homesickness16%
Cultural adaptation8%

Figure 2: Coping Strategies

Friends and rest beat formal support

Usage shown in navy, perceived effectiveness in mint. Counselling is both least used and lowest rated.

Usage rate

★ Talk to friends76%
Hobbies72%
Taking breaks or resting54%
Talk to family50%
Mindfulness14%
Counselling8%

Perceived effectiveness

★ Talk to friends72%
Hobbies71%
Mindfulnessmoderate
★ Counselling (lowest rated)21%

Student Voices

In their own words

More flexible deadlines

Free-of-charge therapy sessions

Socials and community events

More counselling access

Figure 3: Barriers to Counselling

The barrier is self-perception, not stigma

79% have never used professional counselling. Among 85 non-users, stigma ranks last (Knettel et al., 2024).

★ 55%
Stress is not serious enough for professional help
39%
Prefer to handle things alone or with friends and family
★ 22%
Do not know how to access counselling services
14%
Stigma or embarrassment about seeking help
Use rises sharply with stress: 18% of low/moderate-stress students vs 38% of high-stress students.

Figure 4: Stress by Programme

Pre-Masters students face the highest rates

Foundation

Mean score2.82
High stress15%
n34

IYO

Mean score2.65
High stress10%
n49

★ Pre-Masters

Mean score2.60
High stress25%
n24

Highest rate despite lowest mean

Figure 5: Gender and Age

Older and younger students feel it most

High/very high stress by gender

Female students16%
Male students14%

High/very high stress by age

★ Age 25 and above38%
★ Under 1825%
Age 18 to 2011%
Age 21 to 2410%

Note: Small subgroups for youngest and oldest age brackets warrant caution.

01

Academic stress dominates

94% feel stressed, driven by exams and deadlines, not cultural adaptation.

02

Informal strategies prevail

Friends, hobbies, and breaks are most used and rated most effective.

03

Self-perception, not stigma

55% avoid counselling because stress feels not serious enough.

What Students Want from INTO

Simple changes could make a big difference

★ 57%

Flexible deadlines

51%

Clearer counselling info

38%

Peer support groups

References APA 7th Edition

Ansari Lari, S., Zumot, M. S., and Fredericks, S. (2025). Navigating mental health challenges in international university students. Frontiers in Psychiatry, 16, 1574953.
Chen, H. (2025). Acculturative stress and university life adjustment among international students in China. Frontiers in Psychology, 16, 1690645.
Creswell, J. W., and Creswell, J. D. (2018). Research design (5th ed.). SAGE Publications.
Knettel, B. A., Ganapathy, P., and Rougier-Chapman, C. (2024). Mental health stigma among international college students. PLOS Mental Health.
Olson, N., et al. (2025). Stress, student burnout and study engagement. BMC Psychology, 13(1), 293.
Waterhouse, P., and Samra, R. (2025). University students coping strategies to manage stress. Educational Review, 1-41.
Zhai, Y., et al. (2025). Mental health trends among international students in the USA, 2015-2024. General Psychiatry, 38(5), e102124.